The "Histories of Herodotus", whose primary means of delivery was public recitation, were divided by later editors into nine books, named after the nine Muses. In Ancient Greece, before books (scrolls) were readily available, all forms of knowledge were related orally. The names of the most famous Greek and Roman historians are Herodotus, Thucydides, Strabo, Livy, Tacitus and Plutarch. Therefore, she was responsible for all knowledge that came from discoveries, events, investigations. The invocation took the form of a prayer for divine inspiration from the goddess. Who is the Muse Clio -Clio was the muse of History. In art Clio was frequently represented with the heroic trumpet and the clepsydra (water clock).Īccording to the traditions and beliefs of the Ancient Greeks, historians would invoke the aid of Clio to guide and assist him in his work. However, this flower has been identified with another plant, the larkspur, or an iris, rather than what we today call hyacinth. Calliope was the eldest of the nine Muses. Clio, (Greek:, Kleio) Muse of history, stands holding a stylus and scroll with a hand resting on a plinth. History was named Clio in the ancient years, because it refers to kleos the Greek word for the heroic acts. The flower hyacinth is said to have had a deep blue hue and an inscription resembling "AI" on its petals, a symbol of sorrow. Roman copy of the 2nd century CE after a Greek original of the 3rd2nd centuries BCE. This flower, on whose petals Apollo had inscribed the words of despair, "AI AI" - "alas" was considered by the Greeks to be the most beautiful of all flowers. He was jealous that Hyacinthus chose Apollo over him.įrom Hyacinthus's blood that was spilled, Apollo created a flower, the hyacinth. Some versions say that the Greek god of the west wind, the gentlest of the winds, Zephyrus, was the cause of Hyacinthus' death. From that union, in some accounts, was born Hyacinthus, a young Spartan prince of great beauty who was later killed, accidentally, by his lover, the god Apollo. In Greek mythology, Clio, also spelled Kleio, is the muse of history, or in a few mythological accounts, the muse of lyre playing. Traditionally Clio, after reprimanding the Goddess Aphrodite for her passionate love for Adonis, she was punished by Aphrodite, who made her fall in love with Pierus, King of Macedonia. In Ancient Greek drama there were three types of plays: Comedies, Tragedies, and Satyres/Satires, which were based on legends and real people from history. She is believed to be Homer's muse, the inspiration of The Iliad and Odyssey. In Greek, the word "history" is derived from kleos, meaning "heroic acts". Kalliope (Gr:), often spelled Calliope is the Muse of epic poetry, and the daughter of Mnemosyne and Zeus. Like all the muses, she is a daughter of Zeus and. She was called the "Proclaimer" and enjoyed telling stories of the past. In Greek mythology, Clio (Greek:, pronounced /klao/ in English) or Kleio is the muse of history. Her name was derived from the Greek verb kleô, "to make famous" or "celebrate." In this guise she was represented holding an open parchment scroll or seated beside a chest of books or set of tablets. Also spelled as "Kleio," she was named Muse of History and Writing. Clio, in Greek mythology, is the patron of history.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |