Ortelius published the first modern atlas, known as the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, which translates to Theatre of the World, on May 20, 1570. Ortelius Published the ‘First Modern Atlas’ on May 20, 1570, Known as the ‘Theatrum Orbis Terrarum’Ĭirca 1595, A map of Japan by the Flemish geographer and cartographer Abraham Ortelius, (1527 – 1598). Mean-while he did not confine himself entirely to trafficking in charts,” Joseph Fischer writes for .ģ. “This trading in maps was probably one of the chief reasons for his unusually extended trips to Germany, England, Italy, and particularly for his annual visits to the great fair at Leipzig. By purchasing as valuable maps as possible, mounting them on canvas, coloring, and reselling them, he managed to assist in supporting the family, as may be gleaned from a contemporary letter.” His travels throughout Europe helped him begin his work compiling and publishing maps. According to a biography on, “When twenty years of age he joined a guild as a colorer of charts. He also traveled around Europe selling books, prints and maps. Luke as an illuminator of maps and worked as an engraver. Within a decade he compiled maps of the world on a heart-shaped projection (1564), of Egypt (1565), and of Asia (1567),” according to Britannica. About 1560, under the influence of Gerardus Mercator, Ortelius became interested in mapmaking. “Trained as an engraver, Ortelius about 1554 set up his book and antiquary business. Ortelius began his career as a map engraver. Ortelius Was Born in Antwerp in Modern-Day Belgium in 1527 Here’s to Abraham Ortelius, whose cartographic innovation helped give all a truly global view.”ġ. Google continues, “Adding his fellow scientists’ names to the atlas wasn’t just a professional courtesy – Ortelius was known for corresponding with prominent scientists and humanists from all over Europe, a practice that yielded much insight into the great thinkers of his time. “As every atlas is an aggregation of many maps, Ortelius was also one of the first cartographers to consistently add sources and names to the creators of the original maps, as evidenced by the first map pictured in today’s animated Doodle.” “Long before we were able to map the world and put it online, Abraham Ortelius made a lasting impact by collecting the latest information from scientists, geographers, and cartographers and transforming it into what the world now knows as the modern day atlas,” Google writes in its Doodle description. Sailors thought the islands were bewitched and Rivadeneira thought the Galapagos Islands were just floating in the ocean.Abraham Ortelius is being celebrated with a Google Doodle.Ībraham Ortelius, a Flemish cartographer and geographer who is credited with creating the first modern day atlas, is being celebrated with a Google Doodle on May 20, 2018. They were given this name because it was difficult to navigate around the islands due to strong currents and frequent patches of fog. He was famous for naming the islands ‘Las Islas Encantadas’ which means ‘Enchanted or Bewitched Islands’. In 1546 there was a second visit to the Galapagos Islands by Captain Diego de Rivadeneira who set sail after a defeat in the south of Peru. There were large populations of seals, tortoises, iguanas and ‘many birds like those in Spain, but so silly that they do not know how to flee and many were caught in hand’. Where “God…had rained stones” and the land so infertile that it had not “even the power of raising a little grass.” But he did note the populations of different animals. The Islands were considered by Berlanga to be an ugly barren place. They later found water on a second island. They had to squeeze water from cactus pads to survive. They decided to land in order to search for water but initially found none. When the winds died down he stumbled upon the islands by accident on March 10 1535. The strong ocean current carried him out to the Galapagos Islands. He set sail from Panama on 23 February 1535. He was ordered to sail to Peru by Charles V to provide a report on activities there. In 1535, the Islands were officially discovered by Fray Tomás de Berlanga (the Bishop of Panama at the time). A Statue of Tomás de Berlanga in Soria, Spain
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